There are a huge number of different varieties of roses. The most popular variety of them is the rose Baroque, grown in Germany. It is her most often bred by Russian gardeners.
Rose Barock (Barock) - what kind of variety, the history of creation
The presented variety belongs to the climber class. It can be grown as a bush or as a climbing culture. A flower grows well in containers.
According to the description, the height of the plant reaches 1.5-2 m. There are times when the height exceeds these values. Bushes of the plant are dense and dense near the base. Their width is 1 m. This variety of roses has large spikes arranged symmetrically. At first, young shoots have a dark red tint.
Rose Baroque
The color scheme of the plant is striking. Flower petals can be apricot, pink or cream in color with yellowness. The color of the flowers varies depending on weather conditions. At low temperatures, the color turns pink, and at high temperatures, the rose has an apricot color with a yellowish tint.
On the stem there are 5-10 flowers in the shape of a bowl with 65-75 slightly curving petals. The size of each color does not exceed 12 cm. The plant blooms profusely, which can happen repeatedly. The Baroque rose blooms singly or in small inflorescences that form along the entire length of the shoot.
The glossy leaves of the plant have a dark green hue, against which the flowers look amazing. The main advantage of the variety is that it is resistant to frost and various diseases.
Important! Frequent temperature changes can adversely affect the plant.
The rose has a delicate, sweetish aroma.
Rose Barock will easily become the decoration of any landscape design. Bushes planted singly or in groups will look great against the background of a mown lawn. Roses can be used to frame garden paths. An interesting solution would be roses in compositions mixed with conifers. The transition from one zone to another can be emphasized by arches decorated with climbing roses.
Arch
Origin
The species was bred in the northern part of Germany in the famous Tantau rose nursery in 1999. Baroque is one of the best varieties of the nursery. Baroque is the word from which the name of the variety originated. It denotes a style that combines extraordinary and splendor. Rosa Baroque is fully consistent with its name, with spectacular flowering and decorativeness.
Growing a flower, how to plant in open ground
You can plant a flower using a seed or a sapling. The seed method requires more labor and time. There is also a risk that the seed may not sprout or the seed will be of poor quality. However, unlike seedlings, seeds have their advantages. Using seedlings, you can grow several bushes, and the seeds make it possible to get much more plants. Seeds are much cheaper than seedlings.
Landing time
Planting a climbing rose Baroque in the open ground is carried out in spring or autumn, depending on the region. Seeds are recommended to be planted in mid-September or October. More reliable will be the planting of seedlings in the spring in conditions of the middle Russian strip, if the soil is heated to + 10-12 ° C. It is best to do this in mid-April or May. But it must be borne in mind that roses planted in the spring can lag behind in growth by 2 weeks, in contrast to autumn seedlings.
Seat selection
The choice of a site for planting climbing roses Barock should be approached carefully. The place should be sunny and spacious, as the rose grows in breadth. The flower needs 8 hours is under the sun. However, even in partial shade, the plant can please with lush flowering.
Baroque climbing rose is considered a perennial. It will take a chosen place for landing long enough. Particular attention is recommended to be paid to the level of soil moisture. Rose growth will not be possible in wetlands or where groundwater reaches the surface of the earth.
Important! An important point is the acidity of the soil. A slightly acidic environment is suitable for this variety. To determine the acidity of the soil can be a test purchased in a garden store.
Selection of seedlings
To get lush roses, you must correctly approach the selection of seedlings. You should look at their appearance. In shoots and stems, the color should be green, the structure is elastic, the bark without damage. The kidneys must be alive and healthy. The root system should also not be damaged, rotten. Green foliage should be free from stains.
Landing procedure
First of all, you need to prepare a seat:
- Dig a hole 60 cm deep and add organic fertilizer inside.
- In acidic soil, lime or ash should be added.
- Put drainage and compost at the bottom of the pit. It is important to keep in mind that the roots should fit freely in the pit.
Seedlings are placed in a container with water so that the roots are saturated with moisture. Most of the shoots are trimmed, only 3-4 stems remain, which are subsequently shortened by 25 cm.
Landing
Step-by-step landing instructions:
- Lower the seedling into the pit, while gently straightening the roots and positioning the plant so that the root neck is 4 cm below the surface of the earth. Plant them at a distance of 1-1.5 m from each other.
- Fill the seat with soil and tamp.
- Abundantly water the seedling.
Important! Spring planting should be carried out next to the support. It can be a wall, a column, a grill, etc. This will help facilitate plant care and provide beautiful flowering. The maximum distance between them is 30 cm.
Plant care
If you observe the following rules of care, you can expect a positive result:
- Do not allow overdrying or waterlogging of the soil.
- Water at least 1 time per week with heated, stagnant water in the morning or evening.
- Remove damaged areas of the plant when a disease occurs.
- Trim old branches and prune young ones to preserve the nutrients in the roots and rejuvenate the flower.
Pruning
- Use insecticides to defeat harmful insects.
- In spring and autumn, saturate the roots with oxygen by loosening.
- In autumn, strengthen the plant's immunity and its resistance to frost before the onset of winter using phosphorus-potassium fertilizers.
- For the winter, carefully cover the roses with fir branches or plastic wrap, having previously removed them from the support, tied and laid on the ground covered with dry leaves or branches of spruce.
- In the spring, before the period of kidney swelling, nitrogen fertilizers should be used that accelerate the development of foliage and shoots.
Important! Prophylactic treatment of roses should be carried out, especially in wet weather. Although the plant is resistant to fungal diseases, it cannot do without this treatment.
Flowering roses
The plant refers to roses that bloom more than 1 time. The formation of buds begins in late spring. The process continues until the onset of cold weather. Florists emit 2-3 flower waves. In between, it is possible to observe single buds.
The variety blooms profusely, it is slightly affected by weather conditions. However, after opening, the flowers fall off after 3-4 days. Then they are removed from the shoot so that they do not spoil the overall picture. During flowering, you can smell a pleasant aroma with notes of spices. In the heat, the smell becomes thick.
Flowering roses
During flowering, you need:
- Regularly apply mineral compounds and organic mixtures that contribute to better flowering of the bush.
- In dry weather, water the rose 1 time in 3-4 days, so that the soil is wet by 20-25 cm.
- Fertilize with phosphorus and potassium, magnesium to extend flowering and improve color.
- Cut dried inflorescences during flowering.
Important! Regardless of the time of year, you need to remove weak, damaged branches and shoots.
Why does not bloom
Sometimes a rose may not bloom at all. This can happen due to improper care, illness or planting. Excess and lack of care can harm the plant equally. To remedy the situation, you need to feed the bush with potassium and humates along with microelements, remove the spoiled shoots and make stimulating pruning on a strong leaf or kidney.
Flower propagation
Gardeners distinguish 2 methods of propagation of roses: vegetative and seed. Another known method of propagation by vaccination. It is considered as an independent method, although it can be attributed to the vegetative one. The methods of vegetative propagation include cuttings and layering. They are most effective. Cuttings are harvested from young bushes after the first flowering wave. Reproduction by layering is performed in the first months of spring.
Propagation by layering
Diseases, pests and ways to combat them
A plant may suffer from the following diseases:
- Powdery Mildew It is a mycelium and sporulation of the mushroom. The causative agent hibernates in the form of mycelium in the kidneys. The disease occurs due to an excess of nitrogenous fertilizer, a lack of calcium and drying out of the soil. Will solve the problem of spraying the bush. For this you need to use "Topaz" or "Fundazole".
- Gray rot. Occurs in wet weather. It harms buds and pedicels. They acquire a fluffy coating of white-gray hue. Instead of blooming, the buds rot. A solution of the drug "Euparen multi" will eliminate the disease.
- Bacterial cancer. This is the appearance of growths on the roots and root neck, the formation of nodules and tumors. Affected plants need to be eliminated, and growths on the roots to the side cut off. After pruning, dip the roots in a solution of 1% copper sulfate, rinse them and send them to the slurry from clay with sand.
Gray rot
In dry weather, the plant can attack a spider mite. “Fufanon” or “Iskra-M” can overcome it. Sawing leaves of sawflies can be neutralized with the help of the preparation "Lightning" for spraying.
Observing the rules of planting roses and caring for them, you can achieve multiple flowering, which will adorn the garden more than once during the year. Just pay attention to this beautiful flower.
